Encyclopédie des consoles

Nintendo · 1983

Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom

Émulateur NES en ligne

Console de salonGénération 3

Nintendo’s Famicom became the Nintendo Entertainment System overseas, pairing cartridge software with dedicated tile-and-sprite graphics.[1]

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Illustration du matériel Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom — Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom · Nintendo

Premier lancement: 1983
Fabricant: Nintendo
Catégorie: Console de salon
Génération: 3
Ventes de matériel: 61.91M[6]

Worldwide Famicom / NES hardware.[6]

Le récit historique est présenté dans sa version anglaise de référence.

Histoire de la console

The Famicom launched in Japan in 1983. Nintendo redesigned its appearance and packaging for the NES launch in North America, beginning with a limited test market in 1985.[1]

International releases were staggered rather than one worldwide event. The Japanese Disk System offered rewritable disk software, while overseas NES accessories included the Zapper and R.O.B.[1]

Les grandes étapes

1983
Japon
15/07/1983[1]
1985
Amérique du Nord
1985[1]
1985
NES
International redesign; regional rollout.[1]
1986
Europe
1986–1987[1]
1993
NES-101 / New Famicom
Later top-loading designs.[1]

Profil technique

Processeur: Ricoh 2A03 / 2A07 · 6502-derived[2]
Mémoire: 2 KB work RAM + 2 KB video RAM[2]
Affichage et graphismes: PPU · regional NTSC / PAL output[2]
Supports: ROM cartridges[2]
Audio: Five channels (base hardware)[2]
Alimentation: External AC adapter[1]
Commandes et connectivité: Two controllers; Famicom and NES connector designs differ[2]

Importance historique

A durable software vocabulary

Its library helped establish Mario, Zelda and Metroid as recurring series. Cartridge hardware could extend the base machine’s capabilities.[1]

61.91M

Worldwide Famicom / NES hardware.[6]

Jeux emblématiques

Les années indiquent la première sortie de la version citée. GameCapsule ne distribue pas ces jeux.

011985

Super Mario Bros.

Scrolling platform play that became central to Mario.[3]

021986

The Legend of Zelda

Exploration and persistent progress; first released on Famicom Disk System.[4]

031986

Metroid

An interconnected science-fiction action world; Japanese Disk System debut.[5]

Variantes du matériel

1983

Famicom

Japanese design with attached controllers.[1]

1985

NES

International redesign; regional rollout.[1]

1993

NES-101 / New Famicom

Later top-loading designs.[1]

Accessoires et écosystème

Zapper: Light gun for compatible CRT displays and games.[1]
R.O.B.: Robotic accessory for specific games.[1]
Famicom Disk System: Japan-only disk expansion.[1]

Famille de systèmes

Systèmes associés dans la collection. Ces liens n’impliquent aucune compatibilité technique.

1990 · Plateforme associée

Super Nintendo / Super Famicom

Prévu

1996 · Plateforme associée

Nintendo 64

Prévu

Galerie du matériel