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Enciclopedia delle console

Nintendo · 1983

Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom

Emulatore NES Online

Console domesticaGenerazione 3

Nintendo’s Famicom became the Nintendo Entertainment System overseas, pairing cartridge software with dedicated tile-and-sprite graphics.[1]

Game CapsulePianificato
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Immagine dell’hardware Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom
Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom · Nintendo
Primo lancio
1983
Produttore
Nintendo
Categoria
Console domestica
Generazione
3
Vendite hardware
61.91M[6]

Worldwide Famicom / NES hardware.[6]

Il racconto storico è mostrato nella versione inglese di riferimento.

01

La storia della console

The Famicom launched in Japan in 1983. Nintendo redesigned its appearance and packaging for the NES launch in North America, beginning with a limited test market in 1985.[1]

International releases were staggered rather than one worldwide event. The Japanese Disk System offered rewritable disk software, while overseas NES accessories included the Zapper and R.O.B.[1]

02

Tappe storiche

  1. 1983
    Giappone

    [1]

  2. 1985
    Nord America

    [1]

  3. 1985
    NES

    International redesign; regional rollout.[1]

  4. 1986
    Europa

    [1]

  5. 1993
    NES-101 / New Famicom

    Later top-loading designs.[1]

03

Profilo tecnico

Processore
Ricoh 2A03 / 2A07 · 6502-derived[2]
Memoria
2 KB work RAM + 2 KB video RAM[2]
Schermo e grafica
PPU · regional NTSC / PAL output[2]
Supporti
ROM cartridges[2]
Audio
Five channels (base hardware)[2]
Alimentazione
External AC adapter[1]
Controlli e connessioni
Two controllers; Famicom and NES connector designs differ[2]
05

Importanza storica

A durable software vocabulary

Its library helped establish Mario, Zelda and Metroid as recurring series. Cartridge hardware could extend the base machine’s capabilities.[1]

61.91M

Worldwide Famicom / NES hardware.[6]

06

Giochi rappresentativi

Gli anni indicano la prima uscita della versione citata. GameCapsule non distribuisce questi giochi.

01

Super Mario Bros.

Scrolling platform play that became central to Mario.[3]

02

The Legend of Zelda

Exploration and persistent progress; first released on Famicom Disk System.[4]

03

Metroid

An interconnected science-fiction action world; Japanese Disk System debut.[5]

07

Varianti hardware

Famicom

Japanese design with attached controllers.[1]

NES

International redesign; regional rollout.[1]

NES-101 / New Famicom

Later top-loading designs.[1]

08

Accessori ed ecosistema

Zapper
Light gun for compatible CRT displays and games.[1]
R.O.B.
Robotic accessory for specific games.[1]
Famicom Disk System
Japan-only disk expansion.[1]
09

Famiglia di sistemi

Sistemi correlati nella collezione. Questi collegamenti non implicano compatibilità tecnica.

11

Supporto GameCapsule

Pianificato

Questo sistema è presente nel catalogo. Emulatore, importazione di file e gioco non sono disponibili oggi. Non è stata annunciata una data di uscita.

Espanditi oltre il Game Boy preservando una collezione coerente. Le altre console rimangono solo sul catalogo.

Importa i tuoi file di gioco compatibili. Game Capsule non include giochi commerciali.

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Fonti e approfondimenti

  1. Historical overview and model chronology ↗

    Historical narrative, regional release precision, model chronology, commercial context and accessories

    Reviewed 2026-09-30
  2. Rodrigo Copetti · hardware architecture research ↗

    Processor, memory, graphics, audio and hardware interfaces

    Reviewed 2026-09-30
  3. Super Mario Bros. · release history ↗

    Named game/version release year; descriptive context

    Reviewed 2026-09-30
  4. The Legend of Zelda · release history ↗

    Named game/version release year; descriptive context

    Reviewed 2026-09-30
  5. Metroid · release history ↗

    Named game/version release year; descriptive context

    Reviewed 2026-09-30
  6. Nintendo investor relations · lifetime hardware sales ↗

    Worldwide consolidated lifetime hardware units; report as of June 30, 2026

    Reviewed 2026-09-30